How Cold is Too Cold to Walk Your Dog in Chicago?
Our canine companions thrive when they get plenty of regular exercise and activity, and daily walks are often a big part of that. But exceptionally cold weather, especially in the Windy City of Chicago, can present a hazard for humans and dogs alike. Therefore, you may have wondered if there is a limit to how much cold a dog can tolerate. This in-depth guide will explain the effects of cold on your dog, and how to weigh your dog’s safety during our winter months.
What Impact Does Extreme Cold Have on Dogs?
While dogs may often have thick coats of fur that protect them from the cold and elements, the occasional extreme cold in Chicago does affect them negatively in several ways. These issues can range from minor to serious, and they tend to scale with the level of cold.
Dogs are susceptible to frostbite, especially in more exposed areas of their bodies like their paws and ears, as well as their tail. Cold weather is often accompanied by a lack of humidity, and cold, dry air can irritate the paws and skin. If exposed to prolonged extreme cold temperatures, dogs can develop hypothermia, which can be life-threatening if untreated over a long period.
Older dogs or dogs suffering from arthritis are especially vulnerable to the cold. These dogs will experience stiffness and feel pain in their joints, and will find it harder to move freely. Keep in mind, too, that wetness or high winds will amplify the effect of the cold on your dog.
A Temperature Guide For Walking Your Dog
It’s too simplistic to say that there’s one uniform answer to what temperature is too cold to walk a dog. For one thing, the size and age of your dog are factors, as well as its breed. Some breeds are more resistant to cold, while others need to be protected.
As a general rule, it’s essential to understand that there’s no temperature too cold to at least take your dog for a potty break. Dogs do their business outside, and you should always be able to take them out for at least as much time as they need for that. Want to stay indoors? Be sure to take advantage of local Chicago dog walkers that will happily bundle up and take your furry friend for a walk.
Temperatures to Consider Shortening Your Walk
Once the temperature falls below 45 degrees Fahrenheit in Chicago, it’s a good idea to begin considering your pup’s age, breed, and general health in deciding whether to shorten your dog’s regular walking routine. You can still take them out, but if any of those factors come into play, consider shortening their walk time and spend more time playing indoors. Of course, some dogs thrive in the cold and you can make exceptions to this rule for certain breeds like Malamutes or Siberian Huskies, who have lush, cold-resistant coats.
Temperatures to Consider Just a Potty Break
Once the temperature drops below 32 degrees Fahrenheit during the harsher Chicago months, it’s best to let many dogs out only for potty breaks. This is especially true for smaller dogs, older dogs, dogs struggling with some illness, or breeds like Chihuahuas and Greyhounds whose coats don’t offer as much protection.
When the temperatures have fallen too low to allow you to walk your dog, it is better to encourage them to play and engage in activities indoors. These types of exercises can offer your dog an alternative to the stimulation their regular walk normally delivers.
How to Keep Your Dog Safe in the Cold
In addition to following temperature guidelines, there are some ways you can offer your dog a little extra protection when braving the cold. One good way is to pick times of day between midday and early afternoon for walking your dog. The sun will be at its highest, and temperatures will be the warmest at that point in the day.
Accessories can also help. Vests and jackets will safeguard your dog’s core temperature, with the side benefit of giving him or her a cute appearance. Dog booties are another good option, especially if your dog is going to be walking on ice or snow. The pads of the paws are among the most vulnerable to cold and exposure, and direct contact with ice and snow can quickly make your dog uncomfortable.
While taking all the above guidelines into account, be sure to observe your dog too. Do they seem uncomfortable in any way? Signs of discomfort include barking, shivering, whining, stepping gingerly or moving more slowly, or presenting an anxious appearance. Each dog is different, but following the temperature guidelines and being observant will keep your canine buddy safe.